常见蔬菜的英文名,恩。还是挺实用的。虽然放在面前不一定能认出是什么菜,但咋是文化人嘛,认标签,现在好了,中英文都不怕。还有亲属对照表遇到什么表弟,弟媳怎么说就不会面露菜色了噢。
string bean 四季豆
pea 豌豆
green soy bean 毛豆
soybean sprout 黄豆芽
mung bean sprout 绿豆芽
bean sprout 豆芽
kale 甘蓝菜
cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜
broccoli 花椰菜
mater convolvulus 空心菜
dried lily flower 金针菜
mustard leaf 芥菜
celery 芹菜
tarragon 蒿菜
beetroot 甜菜根
lettuce 生菜
spinach 菠菜
leek 韭菜
caraway 香菜
preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜
salted vegetable 雪里红
lettuce 莴苣
asparagus 芦荟
bamboo shoot 竹笋
dried bamboo shoot 笋干
carrot 胡萝卜
water chestnut 荸荠
long crooked squash 菜瓜
loofah 丝瓜
pumpkin 南瓜
bitter gourd 苦瓜
cucumber 黄瓜
white gourd 冬瓜
gherkin 小黄瓜
yam 山芋
taro 芋头
champignon 香菇
needle mushroom 金针菇
dried mushroom 冬菇
tomato 番茄
eggplant 茄子
potato, spud 马铃薯
lotus root 莲藕
agaric 木耳
white fungus 百木耳
ginger 生姜
garlic 大蒜
garlic bulb 蒜头
green onion 葱
onion 洋葱
scallion, leek 青葱
wheat gluten 面筋
miso 味噌
表姑
Second cousin
表叔
Second cousin
表兄弟
Father’s sister’s sons; male cousin
表兄弟
Maternal male cousin
表侄
Second cousin
表姊妹
Father’s sister’s daughters; female cousin
表姊妹
Maternal female cousin
伯父/大爷
Father’s older brother; Elder uncle
伯母/大娘
Father’s older brother’s wife; Aunt
伯叔祖父
Father’s father’s brother; Great uncle
伯叔祖母
Father’s father’s brother’s wife; Great aunt
长兄/哥哥
Older Brother
长姊/姐姐
Older Sister
大伯
Husband’s older brother; brother-in-law
大姑
Husband’s older sister; sister-in-law
弟妇/弟妹
Younger brother’s wife; sister-in-law
儿子
Son
父亲/爸爸
Father
高祖父
Great great grandfather
高祖母
Great great grandmother
公公
Husband’s father;father-in-law
姑夫
Father’s sister’s husband; Husband of paternal aunt; uncle
姑母
Father’s sister; Paternal aunt
姑爷
Father’s father’s sister’s husband; Paternal grandaunt’s husband
继父
Step father
继母
Step mother
襟兄弟
Husband of wife’s sister
舅父/舅舅
Mother’s brother; Maternal uncle
舅母/妗子
Mother’s brother’s wife; Maternal uncle’s wife
妹夫
Younger sister’s husband
母亲/妈妈
Mother
内弟/小舅子
Wife’s younger brother
内兄/大舅子
Wife’s older brother
女儿
Daughter
女婿
Daughter’s husband; Son-in-law
婆婆
Husband’s mother; mother-in-law
妻子/老婆
Wife
嫂/嫂子
Older brother’s wife; sister-in-law
婶母/婶子
Father’s younger brother’s wife; Aunt
叔父/叔叔
Father’s younger brother; Uncle
叔丈母
Wife’s aunt
叔丈人
Wife’s uncle
孙女
Son’s daughter; Granddaughter
孙女婿
Son’s daughter’s husband; Granddaughter’s husband
孙媳夫
Son’s son’s wife; Grandson’s wife
孙子
Son’s son; Grandson
堂兄弟
Father’s brother’s sons; Paternal male cousin
堂姊妹
Father’s brother’s daughters; Paternal female cousin
同胞兄妹
Sibling
外甥
Sister’s son
外甥
Wife’s sibling’s son
外甥女
Sister’s daughter
外甥女
Wife’s sibling’s daughter
外甥女婿
Sister’s daughter’s husband
外甥媳妇